The Economist: ‘The Iran war has been a stunning operational success’

The article says the current logic of the campaign emphasizes speed and the total suppression of Iranian retaliation.

“The military campaign evinces careful planning, massive firepower and overwhelming success.”

Air Superiority: On March 4th, an Israeli F-35 pilot recorded the first air-to-air kill for the service in decades, taking down an Iranian Yak-130. This highlights the asymmetry of the conflict, as Iran’s air defenses were largely neutralized during the 12-day war in 2025.

Scale of Bombardment: Admiral Brad Cooper of CENTCOM reports that the U.S. struck nearly 2,000 targets in the first four days. This rate of fire is double the scale of the 2003 shock and awe campaign in Iraq. Israel is maintaining a similar tempo, hitting roughly 1,000 targets daily.

Naval Attrition: The U.S. Navy has effectively dismantled the Iranian Navy. A notable event occurred on March 3rd when an American submarine used a torpedo to sink an Iranian frigate near Sri Lanka, marking the first such use of the weapon since 1945.

While the military execution is precise, the political aims remain a source of internal debate.

The primary goal appears to be the dismantling of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the removal of the current leadership. The death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on the first day of the war created a power vacuum that the U.S. and Israel are exploiting.

Shift in Munitions: Because air defenses are down, the coalition now uses cheaper GPS-guided gravity bombs rather than expensive long-range missiles. This allows for sustained, deep-penetration strikes into the Iranian interior.

Intelligence and AI: The use of advanced AI models like Claude for target selection and simulation represents a new frontier in high-intensity warfare, even as it sparks friction between the Pentagon and tech developers.

The war is currently entering its third phase, focusing on lower-priority targets and moving further inland to ensure the regime cannot reconstitute its command structures.

The WSJ reports:

Iran’s Underground ‘Missile Cities’ Have Become One of Its Biggest Vulnerabilities

U.S. and Israeli aircraft are circling over the subterranean bases, destroying missile launchers as they emerge to fire

Iran spent decades constructing underground bunkers to shield its vast missile arsenal from destruction. Less than a week into the war with its two most powerful adversaries, the strategy is beginning to look like a blunder.

U.S. and Israeli war planes and armed drones are circling over the dozens of cavernous bases, striking missile-carrying launchers when they emerge to fire. Meanwhile, waves of heavy bombers have dropped munitions on the sites, apparently entombing the Iranian weapons below ground in some locations.

Satellite imagery taken in recent days shows the smoldering remains of several Iranian missiles and launchers destroyed in U.S. and Israeli airstrikes near entrances to the “missile cities,” as Iranian officials call the subterranean sites.

With Iranian air-defense batteries largely neutralized, the U.S. and Israel are keeping slow-moving surveillance aircraft flying over known missile bases in some locations—and only attacking, using manned jet fighters or with armed drones, when they see signs of activity, analysts said.

About Luke Ford

My work has been covered in the New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, and on 60 Minutes. I teach Alexander Technique in Beverly Hills (Alexander90210.com).
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