Category Archives: Sociology

A Strongly Identifying In-Group Requires An Enemy

My conservative friends glibly dismiss victimhood as weak and unworthy, but the stronger your in-group identity, the stronger your sense of victimhood, with only insignificant individual exceptions by people like me making a status play. In the real world, group … Continue reading

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Experts Need More Power For Your Own Good

Randall Collins writes in his 1979 book, The Credential Society: An Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification: A better explanation of professionals’ altruistic codes of ethics is that they are defenses against the potential distrust of their clients. An occupation … Continue reading

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The calling of social thought: Rediscovering the work of Edward Shils

In this 2019 book, Christopher Adair-Toteff writes a chapter on the late sociologist Edward Shils and his views on ideology: * Shils insisted that ideologies came about in the nineteen and twentieth centuries, and he offers several reasons for this. … Continue reading

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Social: Why Our Brains Are Wired to Connect

Here are some highlights from this 2013 book: * Oxytocin appears to alter the dopaminergic response of mammals to their own infants, tipping the balance from avoidance to approach. It has been suggested that oxytocin is a love drug or … Continue reading

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Explaining away crime: The race narrative in American sociology and ethical theory

Stephen Turner writes in 2020: Rates of crime for Blacks in the United States in the post-slavery era have always been high relative to Whites. But explaining, or minimizing, this fact faces a major problem: individual excuses for bad acts … Continue reading

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The Sociology of Philosophies: A Global Theory of Intellectual Change (1998)

Here are some excerpts from this book sociologist Randall Collins: * The long-term tendency of an active intellectual community is to raise the level of abstraction and reflexivity. * Individuals who participate in IRs [interaction rituals] are filled with emotional … Continue reading

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The Sociology of Philosophies: A Global Theory of Intellectual Change (1998)

Here are excerpts of a review of this Randall Collins book: * Great doctrines must have great imperfections it they are to continue to generate excitement (32). And those who are most theoretically creative in developing these doctrines will typically … Continue reading

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Interaction Ritual Chains

Here are some highlights from this 2010 book by Randall Collins: * humans have intrinsically limited cognitive capabilities, and that they construct mundane social order by consistently using practices to avoid recognizing how arbitrarily social order is actually put together. … Continue reading

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Interaction Ritual Chains

Here are some highlights from this influential 2004 book by sociologist Randall Collins: * Eminent thinkers are energy stars. They are highly productive, turning out large amounts of published (and often unpublished work), only some small portion of which becomes … Continue reading

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Interaction Ritual Chains

Randall Collins writes in this 2005 book: * “Every dog will have its day” is more accurately “every day will have its dog.” Incidents shape their incumbents, however momentary they may be; encounters make their encountees. It is games that … Continue reading

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