Author Archives: Luke Ford

About Luke Ford

I teach Alexander Technique in Beverly Hills (Alexander90210.com).

The Convenience of Catechism: Why Principle 8 Survives Its Own Refutation

Stephen Turner’s framework on convenient beliefs gives us tools that fit Shapiro’s 2011 book, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles Reappraised. The framework holds that beliefs in many domains are not held because they track truth. They are … Continue reading

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Marc Shapiro: ‘R. Moshe Zuriel, the Aderet, Sonya Diskin, and ChatGPT’

The haskamah self-endorsement material gives a clean window into how the genre operates. The Aderet writes approbations for his own anonymously published works and feels awkward calling himself ha-ma’or ha-gadol, but the convention requires it. Had he used plainer language, … Continue reading

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When the Tacit Cannot Stay Tacit: Turner, Shapiro, and the Crisis of Mosaic Authorship

Maimonides’ Principle 8 is an essentialist articulation imposed on a tradition whose operations were tacit. Stephen Turner’s framework, which attacks essentialism in social theory and treats tacit knowledge claims with skepticism, lets us see the move Maimonides made and the … Continue reading

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The Boundary at Sinai: Principle 8 as Coalition Technology

Principle eight is the live wire of Orthodox theology today, and Shapiro’s chapter on it is the most explosive in his 2011 book, The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles Reappraised. The Principle holds three claims at once. The … Continue reading

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Reappraised: The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles Reappraised (2011)

Marc Shapiro’s The Limits of Orthodox Theology is a book about a coalition document that does not know it is a coalition document. Shapiro’s argument runs at the level of doctrine and historical scholarship. The thirteen propositions Maimonides put forward … Continue reading

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The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Maimonides’ Thirteen Principles Reappraised (2011)

The book demands a Stephen Turner tacit knowledge frame. Here’s why, with the others slotting in underneath. Marc Shapiro’s argument structure runs like this. Maimonides articulates thirteen propositions as the explicit content of Jewish belief. The subsequent tradition accepts the … Continue reading

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Changing the Immutable: How Orthodox Judaism Rewrites Its History (2015)

Marc Shapiro’s book documents the pattern: rabbinic authorities censoring, altering, or rewriting earlier sources to bring them into line with current Orthodox norms. Maimonides loses his Aristotle. The Hatam Sofer loses his contact with maskilim. Photos lose their women. Biographies … Continue reading

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‘Saul Lieberman and his Ketubah’

Marc B. Shapiro writes: Lieberman begins by saying that he had not written to R. Herzog—who was a very close friend[3]—because he did not want to create difficulties for R. Herzog by bringing him into the controversy swirling around his … Continue reading

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The Coalition Engineers: William F. Buckley, James Burnham, and the Architecture of American Movement Conservatism

Following David Pinsof, David Sears, and Martie Haselton’s “Strange Bedfellows,” political belief tracks coalition membership more reliably than ideology. Men hold positions because positions bind them to allies they need. The content of a position carries less weight than the … Continue reading

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NYT: ‘This Is What’s Behind Trump’s Relentlessness’

Randall Collins gives the structural account that Jackson Lears reaches for and never quite specifies. Lears treats animal spirits as a vital current, a metaphysical-cultural inheritance running from camp meeting to Wall Street. The phrase names something real but explains … Continue reading

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