{"id":2953,"date":"2008-05-13T21:20:40","date_gmt":"2008-05-14T05:20:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=2953"},"modified":"2008-08-28T18:30:40","modified_gmt":"2008-08-29T02:30:40","slug":"brick-lane-is-a-beautiful-film","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=2953","title":{"rendered":"Brick Lane Is A Beautiful Film"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From its opening scene all the way through to the picturesque end, this is a sweet humane story. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.revver.com\/video\/889321\/brick-lane\/\">Video<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I kept fearing that things would get ugly but they didn&#8217;t. Sure there was pain, but this movie is about people who love each other.<\/p>\n<p>Every scene builds to the next and the film ends in a satisfying climax.<\/p>\n<p>Everybody seemed to leave the media screening in a happy mellow state.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0940585\/\">Chris Docker writes on imdb.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>From Sony Classics:<\/p>\n<p>Published to great acclaim in 2003, Monica Ali&rsquo;s debut novel Brick Lane garnered rapturous reviews and<br \/>\ncountless award nominations both in the UK and internationally. A sharply observed story about the life<br \/>\nof a Bangladeshi immigrant girl who comes to London to marry, it is ultimately a universal story about life,<br \/>\nlove, cultural difference and the power of the human spirit.<br \/>\nOn reading the novel, producer Alison Owen was immediately attracted to the story and saw its potential<br \/>\nas a film: &ldquo;I read &lsquo;Brick Lane&rsquo; and I fell in love with it, and enquired about the option straight away.<br \/>\nHowever, it wasn&rsquo;t an easy project and so I didn&rsquo;t follow it up immediately, but it just haunted me for the<br \/>\nnext couple of months. I kept thinking about it and eventually I just gave into the urge, bought the rights<br \/>\nand started putting the package together.&rdquo;<br \/>\nOnce a first draft of the screenplay had been completed, Owen could see the direction that the project<br \/>\nwas taking, but realizing that it still needed a lot of work, she thought it a good time to bring a director on<br \/>\nboard, and approached Sarah Gavron. Explains Owen: &ldquo;Sarah&rsquo;s a director with extremely strong vision.<br \/>\nWe sent her a copy of the script as well as the book, which it turned out she&rsquo;d already read and was<br \/>\npassionate about.&rdquo; Adds Gavron: &ldquo;I read the draft and thought it showed lots of potential and came on<br \/>\nboard at that stage. What really appealed to me was Nazneen&rsquo;s journey. The story of a woman finding<br \/>\nher place in the world, and finding a voice, so beautifully told, with such compassion, wit and emotional<br \/>\ndepth.&rdquo;<br \/>\nTrying to condense a 500 page novel which focuses on the inner thoughts of its central character into a<br \/>\nscreenplay, that still maintained the heart of Nazneen&rsquo;s voyage of discovery, was always going to be a<br \/>\nchallenge, but Gavron and screenwriter Abi Morgan made some bold decisions. Says Gavron: &ldquo;We tried<br \/>\nto be very faithful to the spirit of the book. But it was impossible to include everything. It&rsquo;s a very<br \/>\ncomplicated process because there&rsquo;s so much that you do want to include. But in the end, we chose to<br \/>\ncompress the time frame of the novel and set it all in 2001 with some flashbacks and back story &ndash; and<br \/>\nthat unlocked for us the scriptwriting process. We went through many drafts before we made that<br \/>\ndecision, and it was rather daunting. There&rsquo;s so much wonderful texture to the novel, but in terms of the<br \/>\nnarrative, really it kicked off in 2001 when Nazneen met Karim and her life began to change.&rdquo;<br \/>\nAdds Morgan: &ldquo;If you&rsquo;re trying to distil something down then you have to be quite disciplined with yourself<br \/>\nabout what&rsquo;s really essential, and the film is a very simple journey of a woman finding herself and finding<br \/>\nher own voice. Somehow, that felt like it could be contained in 2001 with 9\/11 being the catalyst, so that<br \/>\nthe wider world starts to reflect Nazneen&rsquo;s inner, personal world. There was also a very simple,<br \/>\norganising principle in terms of that complete year, that we could start in spring and end in winter, and I<br \/>\nlove the idea that we have a very vivid, bright Bangladesh of her childhood at the beginning set against<br \/>\nthe cold, snowy, clean landscape of London at the end of the film.&rdquo;<br \/>\nGavron found her collaboration with writer Abi Morgan extremely satisfying: &ldquo;Abi&rsquo;s a wonderful, instinctive<br \/>\nwriter, who has very strong ideas and lots of rather ingenious solutions. It was a very involved, close,<br \/>\nfulfilling process.&rdquo; Adds Morgan: &ldquo;Sarah&rsquo;s really a writer&rsquo;s director and Alison Owen is very good at<br \/>\ngetting the right alchemy of people together, and I think that was the biggest attraction for me.&rdquo;<br \/>\nWith the final draft of a screenplay in hand, the next hurdle was to find a cast who could take on such<br \/>\ninteresting and unusual roles.<br \/>\nTHE CASTING PROCESS<br \/>\nAbi Morgan outlines: &ldquo;The relationship between Chanu and Nazneen was so beautifully and wittily written<br \/>\nin the book, and with such compassion. It was a gift to have a character like Chanu, who is so funny and<br \/>\ndidactic, and you set that character against that of Nazneen who is so contained and sophisticated in her<br \/>\nthinking and the collision of that with Karim, this empowered, young, sexual man and it&rsquo;s very potent. Key<br \/>\nin the film was this notion of two kinds of love; the young, passionate love that takes your breath away<br \/>\nand that changes things, and then, &lsquo;The kind that you don&rsquo;t notice at first, but which adds a little bit to<br \/>\nitself every day, like an oyster makes a pearl.&rsquo; It was essential therefore, to cast the film with actors whose<br \/>\nperformances could bring out the nuances, complexities and demands of the roles whilst depicting<br \/>\ncharacters that are already known to the book reading audience.<br \/>\nTo this end, a worldwide search began. Says director Gavron: &ldquo;We spent a long time casting and looked<br \/>\nvery, very widely, watching the work or meeting up with every possible actor in Britain, India, Bangladesh<br \/>\nand some from the United States. We even met non-actors and did some street casting. When you&rsquo;re<br \/>\nadapting a book, it feels like you&rsquo;ve got much less leeway in the casting process, because you know the<br \/>\ncharacters so well. So it was very hard to find the right people for the right parts. We really met<br \/>\nwonderful people and I think the cast we&rsquo;ve got reflects that process actually, because we&rsquo;ve got some<br \/>\nBangladeshi Muslim actors, some who were born in India and some non-actors who are acting for the first<br \/>\ntime.&rdquo;<br \/>\nCasting Nazneen was obviously extremely crucial and a challenge for any actress to be able to depict so<br \/>\nmuch inner emotion with relatively few words. Producer Chris Collins explains: &ldquo;We saw a lot of actors for<br \/>\nthe role of Nazneen and interestingly the very first person we saw when we did our first casting trip to<br \/>\nIndia was Tannishtha Chatterjee, and because she was the first person, even though we thought she was<br \/>\nfantastic, we then saw everyone else and saw her several times more before we actually cast her. It<br \/>\nseemed too good to be true, that she should walk in first thing on the first day.&rdquo;<br \/>\nTannishtha Chatterjee trained at the National School of Drama in Delhi and is known in India for a variety<br \/>\nof film and theatre roles. She has already appeared in two European films in Germany and France and<br \/>\nhas toured in theatre around Europe. She was thrilled when she found out that she was to play Nazneen,<br \/>\nexplaining: &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a dream role for any actress &ndash; from the beginning of her journey to the end is a drastic<br \/>\nchange, but the challenge is to make her changes subtle. Her story is universal to a lot of women I have<br \/>\nmet in Britain. They come here and marry someone. They leave home, feel lonely and don&rsquo;t speak the<br \/>\nlanguage. It&rsquo;s a new world for them and so different from their previous lives. Nazneen was lucky that<br \/>\nher husband was a nice person. She starts off as someone who is unsure of herself and through her<br \/>\nstrength she becomes independent, questioning things out of her experience in life, which is something<br \/>\nvery unique.&rdquo;<br \/>\nWhen Chatterjee arrived in the UK she immediately set her mind to preparing and researching the role.<br \/>\nTo this end, she met a lot of Bengali women and spent time walking around the Brick Lane area, steeping<br \/>\nherself in the Bengali-UK cross culture. She says: &ldquo;The language was something I had to work on.<br \/>\nThough I am Indian, I speak English in a different way from the way Bengali women here speak. And I<br \/>\nalso wanted to research the religious part of it, because Islam has a different lifestyle the moment you go<br \/>\nto Bangladesh, Islam changes as there are different influences.&rdquo;<br \/>\nWorking with a British director for the first time, Chatterjee was pleasantly surprised by how collaborative<br \/>\nSarah Gavron was: &ldquo;She is not a dictator. She doesn&rsquo;t tell you to walk three feet here, look right and<br \/>\nexpress this. She lets you do something first and then she says what she likes and what she doesn&rsquo;t. So<br \/>\nas an actor I feel like I&rsquo;m also a creative artist here, where I am continuously giving my input.&rdquo;<br \/>\nThe role of Chanu was an equally difficult one to cast, given that his character requires a comic<br \/>\nphysicality but also the need for dramatic gravitas.<br \/>\nThe production team were extremely fortunate to find Satish Kaushik. Explains Chris Collins: &ldquo;Satish is<br \/>\nan actor who&rsquo;s very well known in India for his comic parts but for the last four or five years he&rsquo;s been<br \/>\ndirecting, so he didn&rsquo;t immediately appear on the radar of any of our casting directors. But, at the very<br \/>\nlast minute, an inspired leap of imagination from one of them led to a call and a weekend dash to Delhi<br \/>\nand instantly Sarah and I knew that he was Chanu.&rdquo;<br \/>\nKaushik feels that his comic background stands him in good stead for the challenge of playing such a<br \/>\ndifferent role: &ldquo;I&rsquo;ve played a lot of comic parts in India, but talk to any actor and they will tell you that tragic<br \/>\nparts can be played by comic actors. Tragedy comes out of comedy, and comedy comes out of tragedy.<br \/>\nSo I think that being a comic actor helped me to get into the skin of Chanu, because he is a character<br \/>\nwho can be very funny.&rdquo; He continues: &ldquo;There is a little bit of Chanu in everyone, especially people who<br \/>\ncome with a lot of dreams, hopes and ambitions. I can relate to Chanu in terms of a bigger canvas &ndash;<br \/>\nChaplin, Roberto Benigni in &lsquo;Life is Beautiful&rsquo;, Willy Loman in &lsquo;Death of a Salesman&rsquo;. These are all<br \/>\ndreamer characters, like Chanu, who lives on hope. He&rsquo;s an optimist and yet he is a failure. But he<br \/>\ndoesn&rsquo;t show that failure to people or to his family &ndash; and that is where you feel for Chanu.&rdquo;<br \/>\nTannishtha Chatterjee was delighted to have the opportunity to work with Kaushik: &ldquo;Satish and I are from<br \/>\nthe same drama institute in India. Although obviously he&rsquo;s my senior and I knew of him, we&rsquo;d never<br \/>\nworked together. But it&rsquo;s really nice that we come from the same theatrical background, so we were able<br \/>\nto improvise things, and when you have such an innovative actor performing with you it enhances your<br \/>\nperformance. He is also such a funny person and always kept us entertained.&rdquo;<br \/>\nChristopher Simpson \/ Karim<br \/>\nThe character of Karim provides an important bridge between the Bengali and UK Bengali culture,<br \/>\nbetween tradition and progress and between duty and passion. To that end it was essential that the role<br \/>\nbe filled by somebody who could combine such dichotomies.<br \/>\nChristopher Simpson was aware of the challenges of the role that he took on because of Karim&rsquo;s<br \/>\nimportance in the narrative. He explains: &ldquo;Karim is a young man from the streets of London with great<br \/>\naspirations both for himself and for his community. He&rsquo;s a young radical, but also a character with a great<br \/>\ndeal of compassion for Nazneen, and I think in many ways he is a catalyst to her discovering herself. I<br \/>\nsee his role in the film as very much being someone who invites her to speak for herself and to discover<br \/>\nherself.&rdquo;<br \/>\nSimpson was always concerned with ensuring that he motivated the character effectively and describes<br \/>\nhow Sarah Gavron helped him: &ldquo;There were times in the process of filming that I felt deeply frustrated<br \/>\nbecause I wondered whether Karim had all the ire, the anger, the frustration and the sense of being<br \/>\ndisaffected, of not having a voice and whether all of this was translating onto the screen. Sarah was very<br \/>\nkeen to point out to me that we do know the angry young man, that we have seen him everywhere in film,<br \/>\nbooks and culture. So for her, what was more interesting was to see a potent ally and at times a volatile<br \/>\nyouth who is politically engaged and who does have aspirations for himself and for his community, who<br \/>\nhas the edge of the street, but who is also compassionate enough to be able to elicit from a very delicate<br \/>\nwoman her story and her heart. I think that&rsquo;s part of his charm for me.&rdquo;<br \/>\nbrick lane<br \/>\nBrick Lane is a real street located in East London in the shadow of the City (financial district) with its modern<br \/>\ntower blocks dedicated to the world of business and its ancient historical roots that go back to Roman times.<br \/>\nThe street itself can be seen as the symbolic heart of the film, ever changing and evolving into something<br \/>\nnew.<br \/>\nBrick Lane has offered refuge to immigrants into London for 400 years and these communities have all left<br \/>\ntheir own distinctive mark on the area over the centuries. Since the late 1950s and early 1960s, the street<br \/>\nhas become the centre of the biggest Bengali community outside of Bangladesh, mainly from the Sylhet<br \/>\nregion.<br \/>\nThe area has always been regarded as a safe haven for those escaping persecution from abroad. During the<br \/>\n17th and 18th centuries the Protestant Huguenot population were terrorised in Catholic France and many fled<br \/>\nto England, settling in the Spitalfields area close to Brick Lane. The Huguenots were fine craftsmen and<br \/>\nweavers, and these wealthy refugees built new homes for themselves with a wonderfully distinctive<br \/>\narchitecture, many of which can still be seen today in the roads around Brick Lane, particularly Fournier<br \/>\nStreet.<br \/>\nBy the late 19th century a new wave of immigration brought Jewish families escaping from Holland, Germany,<br \/>\nRussia and Poland and, for the next century, Brick Lane was the centre of the East End Jewish community<br \/>\nand the heart of the rag trade.<br \/>\nIt was to work in the clothing factories around Brick Lane that the young male Bengali workers arrived in the<br \/>\nlate 1950s and through the 1960s. As they prospered, many brought over their families and established a<br \/>\nnew community in Brick Lane.<\/p>\n<p><!--adsense--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From its opening scene all the way through to the picturesque end, this is a sweet humane story. Video I kept fearing that things would get ugly but they didn&#8217;t. Sure there was pain, but this movie is about people &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=2953\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[4425,7255,7251,7254,7250,7249,2177,7248,7258,7252,7259,7247,7262,7256,7261,722,7253,7257,7260,7263],"class_list":["post-2953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hollywood","tag-authenticity","tag-bangladeshi-community","tag-beautiful-love-story","tag-brick-lane","tag-bricks-and-mortar","tag-chris-docker","tag-climax","tag-deepa-mehta","tag-east-london","tag-islamic-extremism","tag-jane-austen","tag-jane-austen-novel","tag-masterpieces","tag-plot-device","tag-portrayal","tag-quot","tag-sarah-gavron","tag-spokespeople","tag-subplot","tag-young-girl"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2953"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4212,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2953\/revisions\/4212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}