{"id":161472,"date":"2025-06-01T05:42:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T13:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=161472"},"modified":"2025-06-01T05:42:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T13:42:14","slug":"bond-yields","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=161472","title":{"rendered":"Bond Yields"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Peter Zeihan talks about how bond yields must increase as baby boomers retire. There&#8217;s less capital available. Does this make sense?<\/p>\n<p>Grok says: Peter Zeihan\u2019s argument that bond yields must increase as baby boomers retire due to less capital availability has some logic but requires unpacking. As boomers retire, they shift from saving to spending, drawing down assets like 401(k)s and pensions. This reduces the pool of capital for investment, including in bonds. Basic supply and demand suggest that a smaller supply of capital chasing bonds could push yields up, as issuers (governments, corporations) need to offer higher interest rates to attract buyers.<br \/>\nHowever, it\u2019s not a slam-dunk. First, capital isn\u2019t just domestic\u2014global investors, including sovereign funds and younger generations in other countries, can fill the gap. Second, central banks like the Fed can suppress yields through policies like quantitative easing, as seen post-2008. Third, if boomer spending slows economic growth (e.g., via reduced labor force participation), demand for borrowing could drop, keeping yields lower. Finally, automation and productivity gains could offset capital scarcity by boosting economic output.<br \/>\nZeihan\u2019s point assumes a relatively closed system with fixed capital flows, which oversimplifies global markets. Yields might rise, but it\u2019s not inevitable\u2014depends on policy, global trends, and economic conditions. Historically, yields have stayed low despite demographic shifts (e.g., Japan\u2019s aging population). Check 10-year Treasury yields: they\u2019ve fluctuated more with Fed policy than demographics alone.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peter Zeihan talks about how bond yields must increase as baby boomers retire. There&#8217;s less capital available. Does this make sense? Grok says: Peter Zeihan\u2019s argument that bond yields must increase as baby boomers retire due to less capital availability &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/?p=161472\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42998],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161472","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bonds"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=161472"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":161473,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161472\/revisions\/161473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=161472"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=161472"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lukeford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=161472"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}